Calorie Calculator
Calculate daily calorie needs for your goals
Quick Tips
- Track your intake for a week before trusting the number — most people underestimate what they eat by 20-40%.
- A moderate 500 calorie/day deficit or surplus is more sustainable than aggressive changes.
- Recalculate every 10-15 lbs of weight change, since your calorie needs shift as your body does.
- Protein intake matters as much as total calories for preserving muscle during weight loss.
Daily Calorie Target
Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR)
Total Daily Energy (TDEE)
Last updated: August 10, 2026
Calories: The Simple Math of Weight Change
3,500 calories = 1 pound of body weight. Eat 500 calories less daily = lose 1 lb/week. Eat 500 more = gain 1 lb/week. A 30-year-old woman, 5'5", 150 lbs, sedentary needs ~1,800 calories to maintain weight. Drop to 1,300 = lose 1 lb/week. Increase to 2,300 = gain 1 lb/week.
Your body burns calories three ways: BMR (60-75% - just staying alive), activity (15-30% - movement), and digestion (10% - processing food). Most people overestimate activity and underestimate food intake by 20-40%. That's why tracking matters more than guessing.
Quick Calorie Formulas
BMR (Basal Metabolic Rate)
Men: 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) - 5 × age + 5
Women: 10 × weight(kg) + 6.25 × height(cm) - 5 × age - 161
Activity Multipliers
- Sedentary: BMR × 1.2
- Light exercise (1-3 days/wk): BMR × 1.375
- Moderate (3-5 days/wk): BMR × 1.55
- Very active (6-7 days/wk): BMR × 1.725
- Athlete (2x/day): BMR × 1.9
Calorie Targets by Goal
| Goal | Calorie Adjustment | Rate of Change |
|---|---|---|
| Aggressive Weight Loss | -1,000 cal/day | 2 lbs/week (not sustainable long-term) |
| Healthy Weight Loss | -500 cal/day | 1 lb/week (sustainable) |
| Maintenance | 0 cal | No change |
| Lean Muscle Gain | +250 cal/day | 0.5 lb/week (minimal fat gain) |
| Faster Weight Gain | +500 cal/day | 1 lb/week (muscle + fat) |
Macro Distribution
Target: 0.7-1g per lb body weight
Muscle building, satiety, metabolism
Target: 45-65% of calories
Energy, brain function, performance
Target: 20-35% of calories
Hormones, nutrient absorption
Common Calorie Mistakes
What People Get Wrong
- Overestimating exercise calories burned by 50-100%
- Underestimating food intake by 20-40%
- Not counting "small" bites, drinks, condiments
- Choosing "very active" when actually moderate
- Expecting linear progress (weight fluctuates daily)
How to Be Accurate
- Use food scale, not measuring cups
- Track everything for 1-2 weeks, be honest
- Count cooking oils (120 cal/tablespoon)
- Weigh yourself same time daily, track weekly average
- Adjust every 2-3 weeks based on results
Quick Reference: Food Calories
High-Calorie Foods (watch portions)
- Oil/butter: 120 cal/tbsp
- Nuts: 160-200 cal/oz
- Peanut butter: 190 cal/2 tbsp
- Cheese: 110 cal/oz
- Avocado: 240 cal whole
Low-Calorie, High-Volume
- Vegetables: 20-50 cal/cup
- Berries: 60-85 cal/cup
- Egg whites: 17 cal each
- Chicken breast: 165 cal/4 oz
- Greek yogurt (0%): 100 cal/cup
How we calculate this
- Method
- Mifflin-St Jeor BMR × activity multiplier
- Formula
-
TDEE = BMR × activity factor (1.2 sedentary → 1.9 very active); a deficit or surplus is then applied to TDEE - Source
- Mifflin MD, St Jeor ST et al., American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1990, combined with the conventional physical activity level multipliers used by the FAO/WHO/UNU expert consultation on energy requirements.
- Limitations
- Activity multipliers are broad bands, not measurements. Real expenditure commonly differs from the estimate by several hundred calories a day.
- Last reviewed
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