Amortization Calculator

Full payment-by-payment schedule with real calendar dates, extra payments and interest saved

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years

Extra Payments (optional)

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Quick Tips

  • An extra payment made in year 1 saves far more interest than the same amount paid in year 20.
  • Biweekly payments work because 26 half-payments equal 13 monthly payments, not 12.
  • This schedule covers principal and interest only — property tax, insurance and PMI are separate.

Monthly Payment

$1,580.17
Principal & interest
Total Interest
$318,861.22
Total Paid
$568,861.22
Payoff Date
Jul 2056
Interest Share
56.1%
Interest Saved
$0.00
Time Saved
0
Year Paid Interest Principal Balance
2026 $7,900.85 $6,758.52 $1,142.33 $248,857.67
2027 $18,962.04 $16,091.22 $2,870.82 $245,986.86
2028 $18,962.04 $15,898.96 $3,063.08 $242,923.78
2029 $18,962.04 $15,693.82 $3,268.22 $239,655.55
2030 $18,962.04 $15,474.94 $3,487.10 $236,168.45
2031 $18,962.04 $15,241.40 $3,720.64 $232,447.82
2032 $18,962.04 $14,992.22 $3,969.82 $228,478.00
2033 $18,962.04 $14,726.36 $4,235.68 $224,242.32
2034 $18,962.04 $14,442.69 $4,519.35 $219,722.97
2035 $18,962.04 $14,140.02 $4,822.02 $214,900.94
2036 $18,962.04 $13,817.08 $5,144.96 $209,755.98
2037 $18,962.04 $13,472.51 $5,489.53 $204,266.45
2038 $18,962.04 $13,104.87 $5,857.17 $198,409.28
2039 $18,962.04 $12,712.60 $6,249.44 $192,159.84
2040 $18,962.04 $12,294.06 $6,667.98 $185,491.86
2041 $18,962.04 $11,847.50 $7,114.54 $178,377.32
2042 $18,962.04 $11,371.02 $7,591.02 $170,786.30
2043 $18,962.04 $10,862.64 $8,099.40 $162,686.90
2044 $18,962.04 $10,320.21 $8,641.83 $154,045.06
2045 $18,962.04 $9,741.45 $9,220.59 $144,824.47
2046 $18,962.04 $9,123.93 $9,838.11 $134,986.35
2047 $18,962.04 $8,465.05 $10,496.99 $124,489.36
2048 $18,962.04 $7,762.05 $11,199.99 $113,289.37
2049 $18,962.04 $7,011.96 $11,950.08 $101,339.29
2050 $18,962.04 $6,211.64 $12,750.40 $88,588.90
2051 $18,962.04 $5,357.73 $13,604.31 $74,984.58
2052 $18,962.04 $4,446.62 $14,515.42 $60,469.16
2053 $18,962.04 $3,474.50 $15,487.54 $44,981.62
2054 $18,962.04 $2,437.27 $16,524.77 $28,456.84
2055 $18,962.04 $1,330.57 $17,631.47 $10,825.37
2056 $11,061.19 $235.82 $10,825.37 $0.00

Last updated: August 21, 2026

Amortization Calculator: See Every Payment, Interest and Principal Split

An amortization schedule is the payment-by-payment proof of where your money goes. Every payment on a fixed-rate loan is the same size, but the split inside it changes every single month — heavily weighted to interest at the start, heavily weighted to principal at the end. This calculator builds the full schedule with real calendar dates, so you can find any specific month and see exactly what you owe.

Example: $250,000 at 6.5% over 30 years costs $1,580.17 a month, and $318,861 in interest — more than the loan itself. Add $200 a month and you save roughly $85,000 of that and finish over 6 years early.

How the Payment Is Calculated

Payment = P × [ r(1+r)n ] ÷ [ (1+r)n − 1 ]

  • P — the loan amount (principal)
  • r — the monthly interest rate, which is the annual rate divided by 12
  • n — the total number of monthly payments (years × 12)

Each month, interest is charged on whatever balance is left. Whatever is left of your payment after that interest goes to principal. Because the balance shrinks every month, the interest charge shrinks with it — and since the payment is fixed, the principal portion grows. That accelerating handover is the whole shape of an amortized loan.

The Three Ways to Pay Less Interest

Extra Every Month

The most reliable method. Every extra dollar goes straight to principal and erases all the future interest that dollar would have generated. Even $50 a month makes a visible dent over a 30-year term.

Biweekly Payments

Paying half your payment every two weeks means 26 half-payments a year — 13 monthly payments instead of 12. That single extra payment typically cuts 4 to 6 years off a 30-year mortgage without feeling like a budget change.

Lump Sums

A bonus or tax refund applied to principal removes interest for the entire remaining term. Timing matters enormously: the same lump sum is worth several times more in year 2 than in year 20.

Why Early Payments Matter So Much More

On a 30-year mortgage at 6.5%, roughly 78% of your first payment is interest. By year 20 that has flipped, and most of the payment is principal. This is not a penalty your lender applies — it falls out of the math, because interest is always charged on the outstanding balance and the balance is at its highest on day one.

The practical consequence: an extra $100 in month 1 avoids interest for 359 remaining months, while the same $100 in month 300 avoids interest for only 60. If your budget only allows extra payments in some years, make them the early ones.

What This Schedule Does Not Include

Escrow items. Property tax, homeowners insurance, PMI and HOA dues are usually collected alongside a mortgage payment but are not part of amortization. Use the mortgage calculator for a full PITI estimate.

Fees rolled into the balance. If your lender financed an origination fee, add it to the loan amount above.

Variable rates. This models a fixed rate for the whole term. An ARM's schedule changes at each reset.

Why Trust This Calculator?

Accuracy: Uses the same standard amortization formula lenders use. Figures should land within a few dollars of your lender's own schedule — small gaps come from day-count conventions and rounding.

Privacy: Nothing is stored or sent anywhere. The calculation runs entirely in your browser.

Portable: Export the full schedule to CSV or PDF, or use Copy Link to save your exact scenario in the URL.

Frequently Asked Questions

An amortization schedule is a table showing every payment on a loan from the first to the last, split into how much goes to interest and how much goes to principal, with the remaining balance after each payment. It is the payment-by-payment proof of where your money actually goes over the life of the loan.

Interest each month is charged on your current outstanding balance, which is at its largest at the start. As you chip away at the principal, the interest charge shrinks and, because your total payment is fixed, more of each payment goes to principal instead. This is why the split flips dramatically over the term.

Using the standard amortization formula: payment = P × [r(1+r)ⁿ] / [(1+r)ⁿ − 1], where P is the loan amount, r is the monthly interest rate (annual rate ÷ 12), and n is the total number of monthly payments. This produces a level payment that clears the loan exactly at the end of the term.

Every extra dollar goes straight to principal, so it removes all future interest that dollar would have generated for the rest of the term. The calculator shows this directly: enter an extra monthly amount and the results compare your payoff date and total interest against the same loan with no extra payments.

Yes, substantially. An extra $100 in month 1 avoids interest for the entire remaining term, while the same $100 in the final year avoids only a few months of interest. If your budget only allows extra payments for a limited window, making them early is worth considerably more.

Paying half your monthly payment every two weeks means 26 half-payments a year, which equals 13 monthly payments instead of 12. That one extra payment per year is what shortens the loan - typically cutting several years off a 30-year mortgage. This calculator models it as the equivalent extra principal spread evenly across the year.

No. This schedule covers principal and interest only, which is what amortization means. Your actual mortgage payment may also include property tax, homeowners insurance, PMI, and HOA fees held in escrow - use the mortgage calculator for a full PITI payment estimate.

Yes. The amortization math is identical for any fixed-rate, fixed-term amortizing loan - mortgages, auto loans, personal loans, student loans, and home equity loans all work the same way. Only the typical amounts, rates, and terms differ.

Small differences usually come from rounding conventions, the day-count method your lender uses (some charge interest daily rather than as a clean twelfth of the annual rate), the exact first payment date, and any fees rolled into the balance. The figures here are accurate to the standard formula and should be within a few dollars of your lender's.

The lump sum reduces the principal immediately, so every subsequent interest charge is calculated on the smaller balance. Your required monthly payment usually stays the same (unless you ask the lender to recast the loan), which means the loan simply finishes earlier. Add a one-time payment in the calculator to see the new payoff date.

It comes down to your loan rate versus the after-tax return you expect from investing, plus your tolerance for risk. Paying down a 7% loan is a guaranteed 7% return; investing may beat that, but not with certainty. Many people split the difference. This is a personal financial decision - consider speaking to a qualified advisor.

Recasting means paying a lump sum toward principal and asking your lender to recalculate a lower monthly payment over the remaining original term, keeping your existing rate. Refinancing replaces the loan entirely with a new rate and term, with new closing costs. Recasting is cheaper but only lowers the payment; it does not change your rate.

Yes. Use the CSV button to export the full month-by-month schedule for a spreadsheet, the PDF button for a formatted document, or Print for a paper copy. The Copy Link button saves your exact inputs in the URL so you can return to or share the same scenario.

The monthly view lists every single payment with its interest, principal and remaining balance - useful for checking a specific month. The annual view rolls those up into one row per calendar year, which is far easier to scan when you want the shape of the loan rather than individual payments.

For the same loan amount and rate, yes. A longer term lowers each payment but keeps a larger average balance outstanding for longer, so total interest rises - often dramatically. Compare a 15-year and 30-year term on the same amount in this calculator to see the size of the gap.
Monthly Payment
$1,580.17
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